Republic of Genoa / Repubblica di Genova: House of Doria #5 (Claymore Castings OT44 Pavasiers 2 #1)

 

Hello everyone!

I'm ending the month with more Genoese soldiers from Claymore Castings
You can find the inboxing of the set here
and other posts about Republic of Genoa:


DORIA FAMILY.

Doria (in Ligurian Döia) originally de Auria (from de filiis Auriae), meaning "the sons of Auria", and then de Oria or d'Oria, is the name of an old and extremely wealthy Genoese family who played a major role in the history of the Republic of Genoa and in Italy, from the 12th century to the 16th century. Numerous members of the dynasty ruled the republic first as Capitano del popolo and later as Doge.

       According to legend, a noble Genoese lady named Auria or Oria della Volta fell in love with a noble pilgrim who was going to Jerusalem for the First Crusade; his name was Arduino di Narbonne but their children were named after the mother—de Oria, the children of Oria. Arduino was a typical name of the Arduinici family of the Piemonte, some of whose members bore the title of Counts of Auriate; one might then speculate that one of the Arduinici of Auriate gave origin to this family, which suddenly appears in history as a local major power in Liguria in the late 11th century.

       Documentary evidence refers to two members of that family, Martino and Genuardo, in 1110; they are called filii Auriae (the sons or children of Oria). The Doria had fiefs in Sardinia from the 12th century to the 15th century, and also in Dolceacqua, Oneglia and Portofino, in the Riviera to the west of Genoa.

       Simon Doria lived in the late 12th century and was an admiral of the Genoese in the crusaders' assault against Saint Jean d'Acre. Percivalle Doria, who died in 1275, was an infamous warlord and a well-known Provençal poet, would be a member of the family. 

Also a poet, Simon Doria was podestà of Savona and Albenga. The brothers Oberto Doria and Lamba Doria were naval commanders and politicians: Oberto was Captain of the People in Genoa and led its naval forces in the victory of La Meloria against Pisa in 1284 while Lamba won a major battle against Venetian Andrea Dandolo at Curzola in 1298. 
Tedisio Doria (or Teodosio) financed the expedition of Vadino and Ugolino Vivaldi in 1291. Branca Doria is mentioned by Dante in the Divine Comedy because of his treacherous murder of Michele Zanche, his father-in-law, in 1275.
Brancaleone Doria ruled the Giudicato of Arborea and nearly conquered the whole of Sardinia in the late fourteenth century.

       Ottone Doria commanded the 5,000 or more Genoese crossbowmen hired by the French for the Battle of Crécy against the English, in August 1346. Like many of his troops, he was killed in the battle, where the Genoese ended by being attacked by both sides. Heavy rain had made their bowstrings wet and useless (unlike those of the English longbows, they could not easily be removed) so Ottone ordered a retreat. The French cavalry saw this as cowardice and attacked them, while others were slain by the English bowmen.

       A remarkable member of the family is Admiral Andrea Doria, Prince of Melfi (1466–1560), who re-established the Genoese Republic. He was perpetual censor of Genoa in 1528 and admiral to the emperor Charles V, who was created Prince of Melfi (1531) and marquis of Tursi (in the kingdom of Naples) in 1555.] These titles were inherited by Giovanni Andrea Doria, son of Giannettino Doria who was a second cousin and adopted son of Andrea Doria. Giannettino Doria was killed in 1547 during the Fieschi conspiracy against the power of Andrea Doria over Genoa, and his descendants inherited the titles granted to the great admiral.

       Giovanni Andrea's son was Giovanni Doria, a cardinal of the Catholic Church. Other notable Dorias of the period include admiral Carlo Doria and art collector Giovanni Carlo Doria.
The family had relationships with political entities both in and out of Europe. During the attempts by the Mongol ilkhanate ruler Abaqa to form a Franco-Mongol alliance, his strategy included a strengthening of ties with the Genoese. Many male children of the Doria family were named after foreign rulers, such as Abaga (Abaqa Khan), Casano (Ghazan Khan), and Aitone, named after Hayton, or Hethum I, king of Cilician Armenia*

*wikipedia.org







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Comments

  1. Gorgeous pavises and figures Michal, great job!

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  2. What a superb pack of figures, brought to life with your usual panache

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  3. No i kolejny do kompletu. Ale to nie byle jaki komplet. Podoba się!

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    1. Dziękuję :) Jeszcze dwóch, a właściwie jeden bo już trzeciego jegomościa pomalowałem :)

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  4. Nice work Michal , shields really set the, off

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  5. Wspaniałości! Bardzo mi się podobają ci Genueńczycy. Widzę, że na ostatnim zdjęciu w wychodku musi być przedstawiciel Doriów... Wiadomo skupienie w takiej chwili jest najważniejsze i nic i nikt nie może tego zakłócać ;) :D

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    1. Taaak :) 5 minut samotności i ucieczki o pałacowych intryg seniora Doriów :)

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  6. Superb painting and a fascinating family history!

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  7. Like the previous installments of your Genoa project, these are lovely!!

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  8. Great stuff as always Michal 😀

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  9. Podobno szczęście się nie da przedawkować, ale zaczynam dochodzić do wniosku, że po każdym Twoim wpisie jestem blisko.

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  10. Doskonałą robota Michał. Podobnie jak z poprzednim.
    Pozdr
    Tomasz

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  11. Brawo Michał! Kolejną wspaniała praca 8)

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    1. Большое спасибо за добрые слова!

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  12. Yet more impressive shield work :)

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  13. Exceptional work as always! Love the background story as well!

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  14. Thank you for the historical background and wonderfully painted miniatures, Michal.

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    1. Большое спасибо за добрые слова!

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  15. Thanks for the history and once more nice painting !

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  16. Excellent brushwork on equally excellent sculpts, Michal! Nice historical background as always too.

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    1. Thank you so much and glad you like it!
      Appreciate it :)

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  17. Fantastic work. They look like they've seen plenty of action.

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